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4
Point Harness
A 4 point harness is commonly
used in high speed, often racing, vehicles to
give protection to the rider and co-passengers
when the vehicle is in motion. These harnesses
designed so that they can give an increased
level of protection to the driver and the other
people in the vehicle.
As the name suggests, these
harnesses have four points that attach to a
device at the center, which lies at the abdomen
of the wearer. Two of the straps come from the
back and over the shoulders, while the other
two come from the sides of the
thighs.
Unlike other normal
harnesses, two straps of the 4 point harnesses
– those that come from behind the back – are
attached directly to the rear of the seat. The
other two are attached at the bottom of the
seat.
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The 4
point harness is a design that is usually attributed to
the Ford motor company because it is believed that they
were instrumental in planning this design. However, this
belief is not substantiated with enough
evidence.
The four
point harness is considered to be an improvement over the
standard 2 point and 3 point harnesses. The 2 point harnesses
are the most commonly found in vehicles today. These are
commonly known as seatbelts. The 3 point harnesses are also
fairly common.
However, the 4
point harnesses are used mostly in racing vehicles where the
speeds are very high and the danger of the passenger or the
driver being flung from the street is very real. At extremely
high speeds, a 2 or 3 point harness will not be able to protect
the person fully. They might snap and the person may still be
in danger of serious injury. That is the reason the 4
point harness is preferred. Pictures of four
point harnesses are shown below.

4 and 5 Point
Racing Harnesses
Today,
however, more sophisticated harnesses are also available. There
are 5 point racing harnesses too (pictures
highlighted at the bottom of the page), in which there is an
additional strap that comes from between the legs and connects
to the locking device on the abdomen. Another version, the 6
point harness, is also available. All these higher grades of 4,
5 and 6 point racing harnesses are designed for racing cars,
and are particularly popular with the Camaro.
Most of these
harnesses are made of high grade synthetic materials such as
nylon. Nylon is considered to be a very strong material
for four point harnesses because it is elastic, which does
not allow it to snap easily and it can also bear a very heavy
degree of pressure. Nylon can also be easily colored with
various shades, which is quite apt with the overall colorful
appearances of racing cars.
4
point harnesses are costlier than normal harnesses
that are used in vehicles and that is quite understandable,
looking at their make and the protection that they provide.
These harnesses are sold at near $100 and above. You might get
cheaper prices for them on the Internet, but it is very
important to go for a high quality harness in order to ensure
that they do not snap or break away when negotiating a
difficult curve at a high speed. Used harnesses are available
on the Internet, but they are not recommended because of the
potential wear and tear that they might have possibly gone
through.
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